The "survival" or "conservation" of natural resources is key in view of the day-to-day needs of the population in the protection, well-being and limited resources of human beings living on land, because if viewed So in today's advanced society, everything we are using to make a living is due to different natural resources, including all metals and alloys and thousands of types of "products" that contain different chemicals. They are also available from natural resources in one way or another.
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| Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives. |
So long as the discovery of new reserves of these resources or the invention of various alternatives, the establishment of a balance between the human population and natural resources, the fair distribution of the right to use these resources to present and future generations will not take precedence. Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives,how to save natural resources and what are their alternatives, natural resources.
Until then, the future will remain uncertain. Natural resource means that any natural resource has such an unusual concentration (storage) in a geographically limited region that it is possible to make a profit in the present or in the future. Natural resources that have all the geological evidence or necessary measurements about their location, quantity, structure and quality are called "identified natural resources" while those resources that may be present in an area but their There is no satisfactory information about what is called "unrecognized natural resources" but may prove to be profitable in the future.
In the eighteenth century, human curiosity grew due to the knowledge and importance of identified natural resources, and therefore, under the thoughtful guidance of the great experts of the time, natural resources were divided into two parts, so that the nature and importance of resources increased. To be more explicit and to promote the study of the "survival" of resources. Thus, the first part covers all the natural resources which, once used, do not run out, but can be reused as they see fit by increasing their necessary care and productivity. All such resources are called "renewable natural resources". For example, arable land, water resources, livestock, forestry and fishing.
The most common example of renewable natural resources is water. If this resource is used carefully, its abundance cannot be delayed, because at the speed at which water is used, it is twice as fast as natural rain, distillation, glaciers and flowing water. Nine becomes available, while the second part contains "non-renewable natural resources". Once they are used, a vacuum is created and a search campaign has to be launched elsewhere for reuse, as they are not immediately available.
Their forming time is in million of years. For example, oil and gas, minerals, coal, metal and precious stones. They are also collectively referred to as "mineral resources" which, once used, become extinct and cannot be reused, unless new reserves are discovered. That is why the use of mineral resources requires extraordinary caution.Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives,how to save natural resources and what are their alternatives, natural resources.
Therefore, the survival or national utilization of exploited minerals and discovered minerals is an important need of the hour. In 1756, economic geologists founded Germany's famous "Mining Academy" in this regard, and a new branch of geology, "Mining Geology", flourished here and the teachings of this academy lasted for more than 125 years. Dominate the world, in which from the beginning of mining there has been a thoughtful focus on the survival of resources, because the profits from mining have depended on it. The Academy of Mining made further progress and informed the world that in this regard we must establish standards or principles that distinguish between the appropriateness or inadequacy of the "survival" method. Is necessary for It is about maintaining renewable resources in line with the needs of society and replacing non-renewable resources. This alternative is implemented through reusable resources.
In the eyes of economists, there are two forms of use of goods and use of resources, namely, "survival" or "extinction". In the case of survival, the direction of use is towards the future, while in the case of "termination", the direction of use is towards the present. In this regard, it is very important to look at two different aspects of "survival".
The first aspect is related to the survival of mineral resources in itself, which means the loss of mineral resources, while the second aspect is the survival of other related natural resources, which refers to mining and industrial production processes on the surface of the area. The negative effects (pollution) that are being formed can be controlled, so that the underground natural resources, stored water, air and sea can be protected from pollution. Numerous methods of conservation of mineral resources and other related natural resources from the environment can be applied locally and internationally which vary in their cost and utility.Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives,how to save natural resources and what are their alternatives, natural resources.
Survival with the discovery of new reserves.
With the help of the principles of geophysics, one can indirectly know the structure and nature of the rocks below the surface of the earth. These principles have been most effectively used in the discovery of underground geological structures, mineral deposits, and oil and gas, but so far the Geobotany Survey has been largely ignored.
However, some countries in the world have discovered mineral resources through "botanical surveys", because some plants have the ability to determine that the solution that their roots are providing them contains some of the elements in that solution. Are obtained from the soil and the solution begins to accumulate in the body of the plant.
Analysis of these plants can reveal what kind of mineral deposits are possible in the area, ie the concentrated nature of sulfur, magnesium and potassium. The "terrestrial botanical" method, which is all about the description of plants. The presence of certain elements in soil or soil can be fatal or helpful in the abnormal growth of plants.Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives,how to save natural resources and what are their alternatives, natural resources.
That is, potassium helps plants to grow. In areas where the amount of potassium is present, the plants will look denser and stronger than in other areas. In contrast, the elements or metals that are present in the soil of the plant. Extremely deadly. For example, when nickel, arsenic or other elements are present, there will be absolutely no plants or weeds in the area.
An example of this is the discovery of the largest deposits of copper and nickel in Canada. No plants, trees or vegetation can be seen here in the area of miles, because the "sulfides" in it affect its surface and ground water, due to which no traces of greenery are visible. Unofficial rarity of plants indicates that there is certainly a reserve in the whole area that is causing the death of plants. Thus the nature of vegetation, its presence, its production speed or its absence all indicate that there is an extraordinary concentration of economic mineral deposits.Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives,how to save natural resources and what are their alternatives, natural resources.
When a mineral resource is overused, its "survival" is threatened. The United States, for example, began using bauxite as an alternative to "aluminum" when copper reserves began to decline. In 1900, the profit margin of "Copper" was 5.0 per cent, while in 1980, the profit was reduced to 0.5 per cent. In such a situation, bauxite was now being used as a substitute for copper, especially in the power industry, resulting in a reserve of 150 million tonnes of copper in 2001. Increased to 650 million tons, but the widespread use of "bauxite" began to require an alternative for its survival. That's why experts now look to kaoline instead of bauxite to obtain aluminum, which is ammonia, so that bauxite can also be protected. Now even the glass industry has discovered an alternative to mica. It is capable of absorbing the maximum amount of heat.
Survival in the form of slag.
The melting point of metals is usually quite high, in which case a large amount of mineral resource is lost in the form of "metal sludge". Therefore, if "flux material" is added to it, the loss of mineral resources in the form of "slag" is reduced, because in the case of this addition, the melting point of metals falls considerably. This will have a double benefit. That is, it will be possible to avoid wastage in the case of energy and waste in the form of mineral oil (slag). Therefore, during the smelting of concentrated ores, the loss of metal caused by "slag" tends to be significantly reduced than before.
Survival of other natural resources from pollution.
All types of industrial production processes generally affect mineral production, especially the environment, ie other natural resources (air, water, soil). The mining process creates inevitable changes in the area's land. Its underground water system and natural drainage are affected.Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives,how to save natural resources and what are their alternatives, natural resources.
The petrochemical industry releases large amounts of gases into the atmosphere during the use of drugs and the gradual preparation of minerals, which exposes the Earth's atmosphere to external and internal pollution. Therefore, in order to protect other natural resources on Earth from contamination, first of all, the principles of "hygiene" must be observed in order to dispose of the minerals that are being used locally around the world. But many things are necessary in this regard but the first condition is that the underground rocks should be structured in such a way that the rock layers are not able to absorb any liquid from inside and outside, so that the waste is dissolved in the ground water. Survival of natural earth resources is a major issue and alternatives,how to save natural resources and what are their alternatives, natural resources.
The greatest damage to land is being caused by radioactive waste, which is not only damaging the marine ecosystem, but also polluting the Earth's atmosphere, because when radioactive materials are used When they are immersed in the deepest depths of the ocean in large special vessels, they move under the pressure of waves and water, but over time, due to the chemical effects of water, cracks begin to appear in those vessels