The damand of solar energy is increasing day by day. So devolpmnet of the latest solar technology is need of the hour. Solar energy through solar cells provide us cheap and pollution free electricity. But the only disadvantage is solar cells (silicon cells) occupy a lot of space and produce less energy so the latest solar cells and solar technology is need of hour. Scientists were working on it for a long time and now they have developed a latest solar technology which produce more energy and occupy less space.
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| Latest solar technology |
This will also reduce the cost of electricity production and also reduction of carbon emissions ultimately reducing the pollution. Today most of our energy comes from fossil fuels and we are using them at very high speed if this continues fossil fuels will end very soon so we need to shift towards renewable energy sources and reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. Latest solar technology can be the solution of this problem let's dive deep into this.
Devolpmnet of latest solar technology
Many people face problems due to power crisis. Scientists are creating new things to solve this problem. Last year, researchers in a laboratory in England illuminated a solar-powered lamp from a small solar cell at just one centimeter square. The device contain cells mounted on top of each other in a proper layer form. The lower part is made of a type of silicon used in a typical solar panel, but the upper part is made of perovskite, a crystal ester that specially converts electricity into light. ۔
Solar cells, meanwhile, convert light into 28% electricity. This was a record for performance on the Periskit silicon device. Experts said that when the small golden cell was placed in a small plane at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in Lardow. The performance of silicon solar panels is 23% whereas the theory is that the performance of silicon is about 92%. Silicon primarily uses solar energy red and infrared.
Perisquites, on the other hand, can make more use of the light reaching them and work in different parts of the spectrum to work. What's special is that they alone can convert even fewer electrons. It was used by Bosh Solar of the German factory in 2016, and it will be used by the end of 2017 to sell solar cells based on perisquite and silicon. Had started supplying in the market.
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Scientists have designed the two materials in such a way that they look like other ordinary solar panels, in exactly the same way they are sealed and installed in the same way. According to Joey Berry, head of the Perisquite research program at the (NRL) National Renewable Laboratory, there is a full and maintained set of things that will change it into a potential technology. But the list of the technologies that trying to compete with silicon is very long.
An attempt was made in 2000 to introduce more flexible solar energy materials, including thin film technologies such as cadmium toluoride and prandium calamite celandine. It also includes organic solar cells. The material will be quite cheap to manufacture and can be produced in a variety of sizes. But the solar panel consisting of silicon was a fast-paced target. The prices of commercial silicon panels have halved from 2010 to 2013 and no alternative has been developed.
But the theory of a single layer of perisquite solar panels can reach 33%, while the performance of a tandem perisquite silicon device can go up to about 43%. Can produce more energy at a lower cost than a small footprint. In contrast, the production of silicon panels involves several steps, involving the process of refining silicon under extreme heat. Is .
Pyrocytes, on the other hand, can be produced at low temperatures and materials such as plastics can be used in liquid form. The company's chief technical officer, Ms Tombs, said Silicon needed expensive and well-equipped plants and machines. Because the Peruvian society can be flexible, semi-transparent and lightweight. That's why it can be used where heavy, hard solar panels don't work.
Also According to Ojol Jane, CEO of NREL-Affiliated Startup Soft Solar, the company that is trying to make Perisquite tandem solar cells, they are used in two layers and each of them is used in different parts of the spectrum. In addition, it is used in drones and electric vehicles to increase their range. This type of cell is very good with a silicon layer and is more flexible and lightweight.
Veroni Sewaram, chief technology officer at Renew Power Company, says new solar technologies, such as Periskit, could be essential in eliminating the need for natural fuels. We have cheap and low productive solar power plants, so why do we need silicon to fully compete with coal power plants? The reason for this is that the problem with solar power plants is that if they are generating enough electricity in the grid then the capacity of the next plants to generate additional power is reduced.
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This is because solar farms do not generate electricity this way at night. On the other hand, the system can generate much more electricity in hot weather. This work is already taking place in cities producing better solar energy, such as Germany, China and California. The total cost is 1.06 per watt. The high cost is due to the installation of expensive hardware and wiring. Sewaram says perisquite is the best yen material for solar energy.
Cheap solar energy can also reduce the cost of other items, such as seawater treatments, artificial plants that can release carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, or electrolysis plants that can convert excess energy into hydrogen fuel. According to a recent study, perisquites die quickly when exposed to ultraviolet light and moisture. The CEO of the company says: now we have found the solution and its time to shift towards the manufacturing process.